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Otterhound
Breed Information |
Group
4: Hounds |
Energy
Level: Moderate |
Original
Function: Otter hunting
Temperament:
Amiable and even-tempered.
Characteristics:
Big, strong hound primarily built for long day's work in water but
able to gallop on land.
Recommended
for: Active people & families.
Be Aware:
Not many in Australia
Lifespan:
10 - 12 yrs
Height:
Dogs approx. 67 cm (27")
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Height:
Bitches approx. 60 cm (24") |
Colour:
All recognised hound colours permissible: Whole coloured, grizzle,
sandy, red, wheaten, blue; these may have slight white markings
on head, chest, feet and tail tip. White hounds may have slight
lemon, blue or badger pied markings. Black and tan, blue and tan,
black and cream, occasional liver, tan and liver, tan and white.
Coat:
Long 4-8 cm, (1.5" - 3"), dense rough, harsh and waterproof.
Softer hair on head and lower legs natural.
General
Appearance: Large, straight limbed & sound body.
Majestic head with moderately deep set eyes. Ears are long and hang
to the side of the head. Tail long, thick at base, tapering to point.
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The Otterhound is a rather old
breed obtained from crossing among the Bloodhound with rough haired
Terriers, Griffons and Harriers. The otter, as the breed's name
suggests, is this dog's preferred prey. Otterhounds were used in
packs for controlling the otter population, since otter competed
with fisherman for the natural trout supply in rivers. In the late
1800's there were sometimes more than a dozen packs operating in
Britain during every hunting season. They have a sense of smell
so acute that it can smell in the morning an otter that passed through
the water the night before. They are great swimmers with the ability
to swim for hours without stopping. Defying the cold water and wet,
it will dive into the water seeking its prey and its prey's den.
In the 20th century, as the otter population diminished, so did
the Otterhound's popularity. By 1978, the otter became a protected
species and the Otterhound's existence was threatened.
They are a bold and exuberant dog, friendly, cheerful, loving and
devoted, they make a good companion. They are quite good with children,
but may be clumsy with small children. They are a friend to all
other dogs, family pets, children and people in general, however
it will chase non-canine animals (it can get along with cats in
the family).
They are affectionate, intelligent, and independent with a mind
of their own because they were never traditionally kept as a pet,
it is not among the most responsive of breeds. Training them takes
patience, because they tend to be quite willful. The best results
are achieved with a soft but consistent hand. They like to roam
and sniff and have a tendency to snore. They have a harmonious,
boisterous and powerful voice that carries for long distances. It
likes to bay; though he doesn't bark excessively.
Grooming-
To avoid matting, their weather-resistant coat should be combed
or brushed at least weekly. They may need their beard washed more
frequently. The coat is suppose to look natural and therefore should
not be clipped. This breed is an average shedder.
Exercise-
They need a lot of daily exercise in a safe area or on a leash,
and if possible, frequent swimming. They have a tendency to forget
everything in the chase after an interesting scent is discovered,
so therefore they should only be allowed to run free off the leash
where they can be controlled and kept safe.
Health-
For Diet and other general dog health information Health/Nutrition
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